Although many sources use "trainee," "learner," "apprentice" and "student trainee" synonymously, others prefer to distinguish these terms:
- Trainee" differs from "learner" in that the latter does not get formal training and learns through actual work experience under supervision;
- "Trainee" differs from "apprentice" in that the latter learns a skilled trade. Ordinarily, the trainee is not being prepared to handle a skilled or craft job;
- A "student trainee" is an adolescent or adult that has not yet completed his or her studies and is looking for work experience.
(adapted from Roberts, Harold S.,
Roberts' Dictionary of Industrial Relations, Washington, D.C.: Bureau of National Affairs, 1994)